A knowledge base article about What is a Security Key and How Do I Set it Up? provided by the UC Berkeley IT Service Hub - Knowledge Portal
A security key is a physical device that you can use for multi-factor authentication. You can use a security key with your computer, phone, or other devices. Security keys function using USB-provided power without needing an internal battery. Already enrolled your security key? See how to use it below.
Campus departments and managers may purchase YubiKeys for their employees via YubiCo or Amazon. We recommend purchasing the YubiCo NFC Security Key. Be sure to purchase USB-A or USB-C as needed for your employee devices.
We recommend installing the Duo Mobile app on your work and personal smartphones. If you do not have a smartphone to use the Duo Mobile App, you may request a free YubiKey NFC Security Key for use with your campus-owned computer. To request a key, email calnet2-stephelp@berkeley.edu.
We recommend moving to the Duo Mobile app - it’s the easiest way to do the CalNet 2-Step. If you do not have a smartphone to use the Duo Mobile App, you may request a free YubiKey NFC Security Key for use with CalNet 2-Step. To obtain a key, visit a Student Technology Services help desk in person.
If you lose your campus-provided security key you will need to purchase a replacement. Any key labeled as “FIDO2 compatible” should work with CalNet 2-Step. When placing your order, make sure you get one that will fit in your computer port, either a USB-A or USB-C.
Keys we recommend:

Congratulations! You have successfully enrolled your security key.



YubiKeys as OTP Tokens can be used anywhere a Duo passcode is accepted; this includes all web browsers as well as non-web integrations. In order to use a YubiKey as an OTP Token, it must first be programmed. This is a complicated procedure. All modern browsers support FIDO2, so we highly encourage you to self-register your YubiKey (instructions above).
If you still want to use your YubiKey as an OTP token, email calnet-admin@berkeley.edu.
For a more in-depth discussion of YubiKeys, see Yubico OTP vs. U2F and Configuring YubiKeys for OTP use with Duo